Chinese New Year 2009 - The Year of the Ox

Year of the OxCollected here from The Big Picture at Boston.com are photographs of people celebrating and preparing for the Lunar New Year festivities.

Today is the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, met with celebrations and observations by Chinese and others around the world. This year, we welcome the Year of the Ox, the sign representing solemn hard work and prosperity - an animal that appears aptly symbolic, more broadly than in China, for these difficult times we will all face in the coming days, weeks, and months.

Many of the people I have met over the years in China are hardworking and resilient; qualities necessary to succeed as one of the world’s largest, low-cost manufacturing nations. But I know that China’s goals are much more ambitious. China intends to rapidly evolve into one of the world’s leaders in innovation, creating innovative products and brands that are useful and recognizable well beyond their borders.

The nation’s innovation and intellectual property mandate has become the centerpiece of discussions at conferences and in boardrooms throughout China. The Chinese commitment to building infrastructure for innovation is as deep as its commitment to building roads, bridges, and skyscrapers. And to see the depth of that commitment, one needs only to spend a day in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, or any other Chinese city. At IP.com, we are more than pleased to be working with Chinese business and government leaders in building this infrastructure.

IP.com landed in China more than three years ago, and we have been on the ground there almost every day since. We have worked with law firms, universities, businesses, and the Chinese government, and we look forward to growing our Chinese presence and involvement. At the beginning of this year, we relocated our EVP, Asia Pacific, Johnson Kong, to China. This will be of great value not only to IP.com, but to me personally, as I will be spending 25% of 2009 in China…now I will have a place to call my own…or my home away from home.

On a personal note, not only am I placing an IP.com bet on China, but for the past two years I have been placing a family bet on China as well. Two years ago, I started learning Mandarin with my three daughters, and we continue with our Chinese studies together as a family activity almost every evening. So, we're pleased to express our best wishes for a happy and prosperous New Year for our many friends throughout China.

Gōng Xǐ Fā Cái.

Photo Credit: click the image to view the Reuters photo by Vincent Du

Big Blue Tops US Patent List

IBM

It was announced today that IBM was granted 4,186 patents by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in 2008.

The number is a record for Armonk-based IBM Corp. and marks the 16th year in a row that the computer giant has led the world in U.S. patents. IBM is the only company to top 4,000 patents.

The No. 2 patent holder, Samsung Electronics, was awarded 3,515 patents last year. No. 3 Canon obtained 2,114.

As part of today's announcement of its record patent count, IBM is also rolling out plans to publish more articles about its technology outside the patent process, thereby making them freely available.

Big Blue expects to increase by 50 percent the number of technical innovations published, to more than 3,000 articles in 2009.

Just as a patent can spur innovation, a publication does so without conferring exclusive rights on the inventor, said Manny Schecter, associate general counsel for intellectual property law for IBM.

"What we're saying here is that as innovation continues to grow, it's becoming more important to get more information, in addition to our patent portfolio, into the public knowledge. We want to do that to encourage innovation," Schecter said.

Some of IBM's technical articles are published in scientific journals, but many others are put online on sites such as IP.com, a Web registry that helps companies manage their intellectual property.

Schecter said IBM publishes articles in all of the same fields in which it receives patents - from microprocessors to software to business processes - but will emphasize technology it is trying to encourage.

For instance, IBM has published articles on radio frequency identification, or RFID, because while the computer giant doesn't make RFID tags it does market technology that goes with them, like software and services.

"Sometimes one might decide that an invention, though patentable, isn't strategic, and might publish that to get the information into the public domain," Schecter said.

See also: IBM Technical Disclosures Prior Art Database